October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month, a time for promoting education and support around the disease. This month, an estimated 25,000 people in the U.S. will receive a breast cancer diagnosis. Breast cancer remains the second most common cancer diagnosed among American women, yet many misconceptions still exist. Let’s clear up some common myths and facts.
Myth #1: Breast cancer only affects women.
Fact: Anyone with breast tissue can develop breast cancer, including men. Though male breast cancer is rare, around 2,800 cases are expected to be diagnosed in the U.S. in 2024. Early detection is essential for men, just as it is for women, as breast cancer in men can be just as severe.
Myth #2: If you have the BRCA gene, you are more likely to get cancer.
Fact: Everyone has BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes that help repair damaged DNA. However, mutations in these genes significantly increase the risk of breast cancer. Women with BRCA1 mutations, for example, have a 55% to 72% chance of developing breast cancer by age 70.
Myth #3: Breast cancer runs in families, so I don’t need to worry if I don’t have a family history.
Fact: While family history does increase your risk, most people diagnosed with breast cancer—about 85%—have no family history of the disease. Other factors, like age, lifestyle, and environmental factors, also play significant roles.
Myth #4: If I find a lump, it’s probably breast cancer.
Fact: Not all breast lumps are cancerous. In fact, only about 3% to 5% of breast lumps turn out to be cancer. Benign conditions like cysts and fibroadenomas are common, but it’s crucial to consult a healthcare provider if you detect any changes in your breast tissue.
Myth #5: Birth control pills cause breast cancer.
Fact: Hormonal contraceptives slightly increase the risk of breast cancer, especially for women over 40. However, this risk declines after stopping the use of hormonal contraception and returns to normal after 5 to 10 years.
For more information on MyCancerJourney’s advocacy and support services, contact MyCancerJourney at info@mycancerjourney.com or by phone at 737.307.0077.
Sources:
- American Cancer Society
- Breastcancer.org
- National Comprehensive Cancer Network
