When faced with a medical diagnosis, especially a serious one, making treatment decisions can be overwhelming. In these moments, it’s crucial to remember that your preferences and values play a central role in shaping your treatment journey. Medical decisions are not one-size-fits-all, and incorporating your personal beliefs, lifestyle, and goals can lead to better health outcomes and a more fulfilling experience.
Understanding Your Preferences and Values
Personal Preferences: These include your likes, dislikes, and what you are comfortable with regarding medical treatments. For instance, you might prefer less invasive procedures or have a preference for certain types of medications over others.
Cultural and Spiritual Beliefs: Your cultural background and spiritual beliefs can significantly influence your treatment choices. Some people may seek treatments that align with their holistic or spiritual practices, while others might avoid certain medical interventions due to religious reasons.
Lifestyle Considerations: Your daily routine, work commitments, family responsibilities, and hobbies are all factors that should be considered. A treatment plan that allows you to maintain your lifestyle can enhance your quality of life during and after treatment.
Long-term Goals: Think about your long-term health goals and aspirations. Whether it’s maintaining independence, minimizing side effects, or achieving a specific health outcome, your goals should guide your treatment choices.
The Importance of Patient-Centered Care
Patient-centered care is an approach that respects and responds to your preferences, needs, and values. It ensures that these factors guide all clinical decisions. Here’s why it matters:
- When your treatment aligns with your values and preferences, you are more likely to be satisfied with your care. Feeling heard and respected can significantly enhance your healthcare experience.
- You are more likely to follow through with a treatment plan that you are comfortable with and believe in. This adherence can lead to better health outcomes.
- Being involved in your treatment decisions empowers you to take control of your health. This sense of empowerment can positively impact your mental and emotional well-being.
- Understanding and choosing your treatment options can reduce the uncertainty and anxiety that often accompany medical decisions.
How to Ensure Your Preferences and Values are Considered
Communicate Openly: Be honest and open with your healthcare providers about your preferences and values. Discuss what matters most to you, any concerns you have, and your long-term goals. Your MyCancerJourney advocate can help you articulate your specific goals and preferences.
Ask Questions: Don’t hesitate to ask questions about your treatment options, including their benefits, risks, and how they align with your values. Understanding your options fully can help you make informed decisions. If you feel uncomfortable asking your doctor, your MyCancerJourney advocate can help you find answers.
Involve Loved Ones: Consider involving family members or friends in discussions with your healthcare team. They can provide support, help you articulate your preferences, and ensure your values are considered.
Use Decision Aids: Utilize decision aids, such as your MyCancerJourney Shared-Decision Report, designed to help patients understand their treatment options and the potential outcomes. These resources can provide clarity and support your decision-making process.
Seek a Second Opinion: If you’re unsure about the recommendations you receive, don’t hesitate to seek a second opinion. Another healthcare provider can offer a different perspective and help confirm that the proposed treatment aligns with your values.
Advance Directives: Consider preparing advance directives, such as a living will or healthcare power of attorney. These legal documents ensure your treatment preferences are followed if you are unable to communicate them yourself.
Real-World Impact
Incorporating personal preferences and values into treatment decisions has shown significant positive outcomes. For instance, patients with chronic illnesses who engage in shared decision-making with their healthcare providers often report higher satisfaction with their care, better adherence to treatment plans, and improved overall health outcomes.
One study found that patients who felt their values were respected were more likely to complete their treatment plans and experience fewer complications. This approach not only benefits patients but also leads to more effective and personalized healthcare.
Your preferences and values are fundamental components of your healthcare journey. By ensuring these elements are considered in treatment decisions, you can achieve a more satisfying, effective, and empowering healthcare experience. Remember, you are the expert on your own life and what matters most to you. Communicate openly with your healthcare team, ask questions, and make decisions that align with your unique preferences and values. In doing so, you take an active role in shaping your health and well-being.
References:
- Institute of Medicine. (2001). Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century.
- Coulter, A., & Collins, A. (2011). Making shared decision-making a reality. King’s Fund.
- American Cancer Society. (2023). Making Treatment Decisions.
